We demonstrate that for systems experiencing spontaneous (internal) symmetry breaking, the Quantum Yang Baxter Equations (QYBE) can be interpreted as the superposition of all the possible vacuum expectation values of the order parameter. In this way, the Nambu-Goldstone theorem is just a natural consequence of the constraints imposed by the relations (QYBE). Then we can conclude that the dynamic describing the interaction of pairs of Nambu-Goldstone bosons is governed by QYBE. This unsuspected connection between these two concepts, solves in a natural way the important problem of counting the Nambu-Goldstone bosons as well as the unusual observed dispersion relations in some situations.
9 Aug 2019
3:00pm - 4:00pm
Where
Room 4504, Academic Building (near Lifts 25-26)
Speakers/Performers
Dr. Ivan Arraut
The Open University of Hong Kong
The Open University of Hong Kong
Organizer(S)
Department of Mathematics
Contact/Enquiries
mathseminar@ust.hk
Payment Details
Audience
Alumni, Faculty and Staff, PG Students, UG Students
Language(s)
English
Other Events
22 Nov 2024
Seminar, Lecture, Talk
IAS / School of Science Joint Lecture - Leveraging Protein Dynamics Memory with Machine Learning to Advance Drug Design: From Antibiotics to Targeted Protein Degradation
Abstract
Protein dynamics are fundamental to protein function and encode complex biomolecular mechanisms. Although Markov state models have made it possible to capture long-timescale protein co...
8 Nov 2024
Seminar, Lecture, Talk
IAS / School of Science Joint Lecture - Some Theorems in the Representation Theory of Classical Lie Groups
Abstract
After introducing some basic notions in the representation theory of classical Lie groups, the speaker will explain three results in this theory: the multiplicity one theorem for classical...